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The transformer in another battery charger has a primary coil and a secondary coil - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1

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The transformer in another battery charger has a primary coil and a secondary coil. The voltage across the primary coil = 230V. The voltage across the secondary coil... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The transformer in another battery charger has a primary coil and a secondary coil - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the current in the primary coil using the formula

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Answer

To calculate the primary current, we will use the formula provided:

ext{primary current} = rac{ ext{secondary voltage} imes ext{secondary current}}{ ext{primary voltage}} = rac{15 ext{ V} imes 3.1 ext{ A}}{230 ext{ V}}

Now, we perform the calculation:

  1. Calculate the numerator: 15extVimes3.1extA=46.5extVA15 ext{ V} imes 3.1 ext{ A} = 46.5 ext{ VA}
  2. Divide by the primary voltage: = 0.202 ext{ A}$$

Thus, the current in the primary coil is approximately 0.202 A.

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