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2. (a) Which of these symbols is used to represent a thermistor in an electrical circuit? A B C D (b) A student investigates how the current in a lamp changes with the potential difference across the lamp - Edexcel - GCSE Physics: Combined Science - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

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2.-(a)-Which-of-these-symbols-is-used-to-represent-a-thermistor-in-an-electrical-circuit?--A--B--C--D----(b)-A-student-investigates-how-the-current-in-a-lamp-changes-with-the-potential-difference-across-the-lamp-Edexcel-GCSE Physics: Combined Science-Question 2-2019-Paper 1.png

2. (a) Which of these symbols is used to represent a thermistor in an electrical circuit? A B C D (b) A student investigates how the current in a lamp changes... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2. (a) Which of these symbols is used to represent a thermistor in an electrical circuit? A B C D (b) A student investigates how the current in a lamp changes with the potential difference across the lamp - Edexcel - GCSE Physics: Combined Science - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which of these symbols is used to represent a thermistor in an electrical circuit?

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Answer

The symbol used to represent a thermistor in an electrical circuit is commonly known as symbol D, which typically looks like a resistor with a circle around it, indicating its temperature-dependent resistance.

Step 2

One value of resistance is missing from the table in Figure 2. Calculate the value of resistance that is missing from the table.

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Answer

To find the missing resistance value, we can use Ohm's Law, which states that resistance (R) is equal to the potential difference (V) divided by the current (I):

R=VIR = \frac{V}{I}

From the table,

  • For a potential difference of 6.0 V and a current of 0.30 A, we can calculate the resistance:

R=6.0 V0.30 A=20 ΩR = \frac{6.0 \text{ V}}{0.30 \text{ A}} = 20 \text{ Ω}

The resistance values appear constant for increases in potential difference, reinforcing that the lamp behaves in a predictable manner, where the resistance does not double when the potential difference doubles.

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