Figure 1 gives the names of three atomic particles and some descriptions of the charge on the particles and their position in the atom - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 1
Figure 1 gives the names of three atomic particles and some descriptions of the charge on the particles and their position in the atom.
Draw one straight line from ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 1 gives the names of three atomic particles and some descriptions of the charge on the particles and their position in the atom - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
proton
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Answer
The proton has a negative charge and is located inside the nucleus.
Step 2
electron
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The electron has no charge and is located outside the nucleus.
Step 3
neutron
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The neutron has no charge and is located inside the nucleus.
Step 4
Calculate the current in wire H.
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Answer
Using Kirchhoff's law, the current entering (6.0 A) must equal the sum of the currents leaving (3.5 A + current in wire H).
Thus, we have:
6.0=3.5+IH
Solving for IH gives:
IH=6.0−3.5=2.5extA.
Step 5
Calculate the quantity of charge that flows through the wire in 50s.
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Answer
Using the equation:
extcharge=extcurrentimesexttime,
Substituting the given values:
Q=0.9extAimes50exts