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Question 3
Figure 2 shows a way of projecting a small trolley up a sloping track. When the button is pressed, a spring is released in P that projects the trolley up the track.... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To investigate how the mass of the trolley affects the maximum vertical height (h), the student should perform the following measurements:
Mass of the Trolley: Measure the mass of the trolley using a balance. This measurement should be repeated for various masses to analyze the effect on height.
Initial Vertical Height (h): Measure the maximum height reached by the trolley on the slope after being projected. This can be done using a ruler or measuring tape, noting the height from the base of the track to the highest point reached on the slope.
Repetition for Accuracy: Conduct multiple trials by repeating the projection with the same mass to ensure consistent data, thereby minimizing experimental error.
Reference Mark: Use a reference mark on the track to indicate and consistently measure the height reached by the trolley for each mass tested.
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