When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 2
When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density.
Which of these shows the changes?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
space between particles in steam
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Answer
In steam, the space between particles is greater than in water. This is due to the increased kinetic energy of the particles in steam, which moves them further apart compared to the more closely packed arrangement of particles in liquid water.
Step 2
density of steam
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Answer
The density of steam is less than that of water. As the water transitions to steam, it occupies a larger volume while the mass remains the same, resulting in a lower density.
