1. (a) A student investigates what happens when light travels from air to glass - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 1
1. (a) A student investigates what happens when light travels from air to glass. Figure 1 shows some of the apparatus used in the investigation.
(i) In Figure 1, a... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) A student investigates what happens when light travels from air to glass - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
angle Y is the angle of
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Answer
In Figure 1, angle Y corresponds to the angle of incidence. Therefore, the correct option is B.
Step 2
Explain what the student must do to test this conclusion in more detail.
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Answer
To test the conclusion that angle Y is directly proportional to angle X, the student should conduct a series of experiments. They could measure angle Y while systematically varying angle X using a protractor and a laser beam. By taking multiple pairs of measurements for angles X and Y, they can plot a graph of angle Y against angle X. If angle Y is directly proportional to angle X, the graph should yield a straight line passing through the origin, confirming the proportional relationship.
Step 3
Calculate the frequency of yellow light.
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Answer
To calculate the frequency of yellow light, we use the formula:
f = \frac{v}{\lambda}$$
Where:
- $f$ is the frequency,
- $v$ is the speed of light ($3.0 \times 10^8 \, m/s$),
- $\lambda$ is the wavelength ($5.8 \times 10^{-7} \, m$).
Substituting these values:
f = \frac{3.0 \times 10^8}{5.8 \times 10^{-7}}$$
Calculating this, we find:
f≈5.17×1014Hz.
Step 4
State the unit.
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