Figure 3 shows a lamp connected to a d.c - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 2
Figure 3 shows a lamp connected to a d.c. power supply.
The power supply provides a potential difference (voltage) of 4.5V.
The current in the lamp is 0.30 A.
(i) ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 3 shows a lamp connected to a d.c - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the resistance of the lamp
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Answer
To find the resistance of the lamp, we can use the formula for resistance:
R=IV
Where:
V (voltage) = 4.5 V
I (current) = 0.30 A
Substituting the values into the formula gives:
R=0.304.5=15Ω
Thus, the resistance of the lamp is 15 Ω.
Step 2
Calculate the power supplied to the lamp
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Answer
The power supplied to the lamp can be calculated using the formula:
Power=V×I
Substituting the values:
Power=4.5V×0.30A=1.35W
Thus, the power supplied to the lamp is approximately 1.4 W.