When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 3
When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density.
Which of these shows the changes?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
space between particles in steam
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
The space between particles in steam is bigger than in water. As water heats up and transitions to steam, the particles move farther apart due to increased energy, leading to a gas state.
Step 2
density of steam
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
The density of steam is less than water. This is because the increased distance between particles in steam results in a lower mass per unit volume compared to liquid water.