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The diagram shows the forces acting on a car which is travelling along a flat straight road - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2013 - Paper 1

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The diagram shows the forces acting on a car which is travelling along a flat straight road. The size of the resultant force on the car is 350 N. In which directio... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows the forces acting on a car which is travelling along a flat straight road - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2013 - Paper 1

Step 1

The size of the resultant force on the car is 350 N. In which direction is the resultant force acting?

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Answer

To find the direction of the resultant force, we need to consider the driving force and the drag force acting on the car. The driving force is 800 N to the left, and the drag force is 450 N to the right.

To calculate the resultant force, we subtract the drag force from the driving force:

extResultantForce=extDrivingForceextDragForce=800extN450extN=350extN(totheleft) ext{Resultant Force} = ext{Driving Force} - ext{Drag Force} = 800 ext{ N} - 450 ext{ N} = 350 ext{ N (to the left)}

Thus, the resultant force is acting to the left. The correct answer is: B to the left.

Step 2

Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✓) in the box next to your answer. The car is

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Answer

Since there is a resultant force acting on the car (350 N to the left), according to Newton's second law of motion, the car must be accelerating. Therefore, the correct answer is: A accelerating.

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