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Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer. When atoms gain or lose electrons they become A protons B neutrons C molecules... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.

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Answer

The correct answer is D: ions. When atoms gain or lose electrons, they are transformed into ions. This process results in a charge imbalance, as the number of protons and electrons in the atom changes.

Step 2

Complete the table for the particles that make up an alpha particle.

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Answer

An alpha particle is composed of:

  • Name of particle: proton
  • Number of particles: 2

In total, an alpha particle consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons, but since the table specifically requests the number of protons, we only list the protons.

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