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A coin collector looks at the detail of a pound coin through a converging lens (magnifying glass) - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1

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A coin collector looks at the detail of a pound coin through a converging lens (magnifying glass). (a) The focal length of the lens is 10 cm. Calculate the power o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A coin collector looks at the detail of a pound coin through a converging lens (magnifying glass) - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the power of the lens.

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Answer

To calculate the power of a lens, we use the formula:

P=1fP = \frac{1}{f}

Where:

  • P is the power of the lens in diopters (D)
  • f is the focal length in meters.

First, we need to convert the focal length from centimeters to meters:

f=10 cm=0.1 mf = 10 \text{ cm} = 0.1 \text{ m}

Now substituting the value into the formula:

P=10.1=10 DP = \frac{1}{0.1} = 10 \text{ D}

Step 2

State the unit.

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Answer

The unit of power for a lens is diopters (D).

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