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Sunita prepares some equipment for a class practical - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2012 - Paper 1

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Sunita prepares some equipment for a class practical. She uses a metre rule, some white card and the light from a distant window. Describe how she could measure the ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Sunita prepares some equipment for a class practical - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2012 - Paper 1

Step 1

Describe how she could measure the focal length of a lens using this equipment.

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Answer

  1. Set Up the Equipment: Place the lens in a horizontal position using a support stand, ensuring it's stable.

  2. Use the Metre Rule: Hold the white card at a fixed distance behind the lens to capture the projected image of a distant light source (e.g., sunlight).

  3. Adjust the Distance: Move the card back and forth until the image on the card is sharp and clear, indicating it is at the focal point.

  4. Measure the Distance: Record the distance from the lens to the card using the metre rule. This distance is the focal length of the lens.

Step 2

State the name of this effect.

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Answer

Refraction

Step 3

Complete the diagram to show the path of the ray after it has left the lens.

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Answer

To complete the diagram, draw a straight line starting from point A, exiting at an angle on the opposite side of the lens, indicating the direction in which the light ray travels after refraction.

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