Carbon-13 and carbon-14 are isotopes of carbon - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 3
Carbon-13 and carbon-14 are isotopes of carbon.
Nuclei of carbon-13 and carbon-14 can be represented by these symbols
\[ {}^{13}_{6}C \text{ and } {}^{14}_{6}C \]
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Carbon-13 and carbon-14 are isotopes of carbon - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the table for an atom of carbon-13
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Answer
For carbon-13:
Number of neutrons in the nucleus: 7
Number of electrons in orbit around the nucleus: 6
For carbon-14:
Number of neutrons in the nucleus: 8
Number of electrons in orbit around the nucleus: 6
Step 2
State the name of an instrument that can be used to measure radioactivity.
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Answer
Geiger-Müller counter.
Step 3
State two sources of background radiation.
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