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Figure 14 shows the hearing responses of a human, a mouse and a bird over a range of frequencies of sound - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 10 - 2020 - Paper 1

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Figure 14 shows the hearing responses of a human, a mouse and a bird over a range of frequencies of sound. a) (i) Describe two differences between the hearing respo... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 14 shows the hearing responses of a human, a mouse and a bird over a range of frequencies of sound - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 10 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Describe two differences between the hearing responses of the human and the mouse.

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Answer

  1. The mouse can detect higher frequencies compared to humans. According to Figure 14, the maximum sensitivity of the mouse peaks at a frequency of around 80 kHz, while the human hearing response peaks significantly lower.

  2. The minimum intensity of sound detectable by the mouse is lower than that of humans across certain frequency ranges. This indicates that mice have a keener response to quieter sounds within their frequency detection range compared to humans.

Step 2

State which frequency would be most effective.

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Answer

The most effective frequency to scare away the birds is approximately 4 kHz, as indicated in Figure 14, where the birds show a high sensitivity to sound.

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