5 (a) Put a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 5 - 2013 - Paper 1
Question 5
5 (a) Put a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
Which of these is the biggest.
A The Solar System
B a galaxy
C a nebula
D the Universe
(b) These are fou... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:5 (a) Put a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 5 - 2013 - Paper 1
Step 1
Which of these is the biggest.
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Answer
Put a cross (X) next to D the Universe.
Step 2
Write down the stages in the correct order.
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Answer
nebula
main sequence star
red giant
white dwarf
Step 3
State the name of part Q.
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Answer
infrared
Step 4
Explain why some telescopes are located outside the Earth’s atmosphere.
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Answer
Telescopes in space, like Hubble and Compton, are positioned above the Earth's atmosphere, allowing them to avoid issues such as air pollution, clouds, and weather. This ensures clearer images and reduces distortion, enabling scientists to observe celestial phenomena more effectively than telescopes on the ground.
Step 5
Describe how modern telescopes have contributed to our understanding of the Universe.
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Modern telescopes have vastly improved our understanding of the Universe through enhanced imaging capabilities and the ability to observe a wide range of electromagnetic spectrum wavelengths. They have enabled astronomers to study distant galaxies, identify exoplanets, and detect cosmic phenomena that were previously undetectable. Furthermore, space telescopes help eliminate atmospheric interference, providing clearer and more detailed views of celestial bodies, thus contributing to significant discoveries and advancements in astrophysics.