Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2014 - Paper 1
Question 2
Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
Kinetic theory describes gases as particles that
A only vibrate
B do not move at abs... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2014 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
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Answer
The correct option is B: do not move at absolute zero. This reflects the kinetic theory that particles are in constant motion and theoretically stop moving at absolute zero.
Step 2
(b)(i) Explain how the particles in the gas exert a pressure on the syringe.
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Answer
Gas particles exert pressure on the syringe walls by colliding with them. Each collision exerts a small force, and when many particles collide with the walls of the syringe, the collective force results in a measurable pressure. The pressure is proportional to the frequency and force of the particles' collisions against the syringe walls.