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Galileo was one of the first scientists to use a telescope to study Venus - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2013 - Paper 1

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Galileo was one of the first scientists to use a telescope to study Venus. (i) Which of these diagrams best shows how light waves enable us to see Venus? Put a cros... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Galileo was one of the first scientists to use a telescope to study Venus - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 1 - 2013 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which of these diagrams best shows how light waves enable us to see Venus?

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Answer

The correct diagram is D. This diagram shows light from the Sun reflecting off Venus and then reaching the Earth, which illustrates how we observe Venus using light.

Step 2

Use words from the box to complete the sentences.

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Answer

Galileo also used his telescope to observe the moons of Jupiter.

His observations provided evidence to support the heliocentric model of the Solar System.

Step 3

Describe how a reflecting telescope is different from the simple telescope which Galileo used.

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Answer

A reflecting telescope uses mirrors to gather and focus light, allowing for larger apertures and clearer images. In contrast, the simple telescope used by Galileo primarily utilized lenses, which can result in more optical distortions and limits in light-gathering capability.

Step 4

State the amplitude and wavelength of the wave.

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Answer

amplitude of the wave = 5 cm

wavelength of the wave = 4 cm

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