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1. Outline three reasons the five roots of 'Usul ad-Din are important for Shi'a communities today - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

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1. Outline three reasons the five roots of 'Usul ad-Din are important for Shi'a communities today. 2. Explain two purposes of the Six Beliefs of Islam. 3. Explai... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Outline three reasons the five roots of 'Usul ad-Din are important for Shi'a communities today - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Outline three reasons the five roots of 'Usul ad-Din are important for Shi'a communities today.

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Answer

  1. The five roots of 'Usul ad-Din provide a framework of belief that is crucial for understanding Islam as a whole, ensuring that Shi'a Muslims can identify themselves distinctly from other sects.

  2. These roots reflect Allah's guidance and justice, enabling Shi'a Muslims to seek hope and spiritual direction in their lives.

  3. The teachings deriving from the five roots reinforce the authority of the Twelve Imams, fostering community identity and devotion among Shi'a followers.

Step 2

Explain two purposes of the Six Beliefs of Islam.

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Answer

  1. The Six Beliefs serve to define what all Muslims must believe, which distinguishes the Sunni belief system from other interpretations.

  2. They provide the foundational principles that guide Muslims, ensuring that their conduct aligns with their faith and leading them towards a life reflective of these beliefs.

Step 3

Explain two ways al-Qadr relates to the Day Judgement.

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Answer

  1. Al-Qadr signifies that Allah has predetermined the fate of individuals, impacting their Judgement on the Day of Judgement, as referenced in Surah Al-Qadr (97:1-5), where it emphasizes the significance of destiny.

  2. It teaches the importance of accountability, as Muslims are guided by the understanding that their actions determine their outcomes in the afterlife, aligning with the Hadith from Sahih Muslim on divine decree.

Step 4

'Muslims should live life free from the worry of life after death.' Evaluate this statement considering arguments for and against.

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Answer

For the statement:

  • Focusing on love for Allah promotes a sense of peace; Muslims may live their lives with the intent of doing good without being burdened by anxiety about the afterlife.
  • Following teachings of Sufi traditions might advance the argument that one should not be preoccupied with fear of hell but rather be motivated by love for Allah.

Against the statement:

  • Belief in life after death is critical in Islam; it is a deterrent against wrongdoing and provides motivation for moral behavior.
  • The Qur'an frequently emphasizes accountability (e.g., Surah Al-‘Imran 3:185), highlighting that actions in this life significantly affect one's fate in the afterlife.

In conclusion, while a focus on divine love can foster inner tranquility, neglecting the implications of the afterlife may hinder moral development.

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