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Outline three characteristics of Allah shown in the Qur'an - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 1
Outline three characteristics of Allah shown in the Qur'an. Explain two Muslim beliefs about angels. Explain two Muslim teachings about life after death shown in t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline three characteristics of Allah shown in the Qur'an - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Outline three characteristics of Allah shown in the Qur'an.
Answer
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Allah is the One True God: The Qur'an emphasizes that Allah is unique and there is no god but Him, as stated in Surah Al-Ikhlas (112:1-4).
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Allah is All-Powerful: Allah's omnipotence is highlighted throughout the Qur'an, indicating that He has control over all things and nothing occurs without His will.
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Allah is Merciful: The concept of mercy is a central theme in the Qur'an, with numerous references to Allah being compassionate and forgiving.
Step 2
Explain two Muslim beliefs about angels.
Answer
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Angels are Messengers of Allah: Muslims believe that angels are created beings who serve as messengers. They convey Allah's words and instructions to prophets and guide believers.
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Angels Have Specific Roles: Each angel has designated duties, such as recording human actions (Kiraman Katibin) and protecting believers based on Allah's command.
Step 3
Explain two Muslim teachings about life after death shown in the Qur'an.
Answer
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Resurrection After Death: The Qur'an teaches that all individuals will be resurrected on the Day of Judgment, where they will face their deeds (Surah Al-Isra 17:52).
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Judgment Based on Deeds: Allah will judge individuals according to their actions during their lifetime, determining whether they will enter Paradise or Hell based on their faith and righteous deeds (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:81).
Step 4
Evaluate this statement considering arguments for and against.
Answer
The prophets serve as crucial figures in conveying Allah's message; they exemplify how to live according to His will.
Arguments For:
- Prophets show the path of righteousness by living out the teachings of Islam, as indicated in Surah Al-Ahzab 33:21. Their lives offer practical examples of faith in action.
Arguments Against:
- Some may argue that focusing solely on prophets may overshadow individual responsibility in understanding and practicing faith. The teachings of the Qur'an and the Five Pillars of Islam offer a comprehensive framework for living a faithful life, which may not be limited to prophetic examples.
In conclusion, while the prophets provide essential guidance, it is equally important to engage with the broader teachings of Islam to gain a holistic understanding of a Muslim's life.