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2 (a) Outline three Muslim beliefs about the equality of men and women in the family - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
2 (a) Outline three Muslim beliefs about the equality of men and women in the family. (b) Explain two reasons Muslims believe the family is important. (c) Explain ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) Outline three Muslim beliefs about the equality of men and women in the family - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Outline three Muslim beliefs about the equality of men and women in the family.
Answer
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Allah created men and women from one soul, indicating their inherent equality.
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The Qur'an teaches that men and women are equal in religion, emphasizing equal spiritual status.
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Both genders have distinct roles in the family, which are complementary rather than hierarchical, ensuring harmony.
Step 2
Explain two reasons Muslims believe the family is important.
Answer
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The family is seen as the foundation of society; it is where individuals first learn the Muslim faith and uphold moral values.
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Families have specific responsibilities to one another, such as parents caring for children and children respecting their parents as they age.
Step 3
Explain two reasons why some Muslims allow divorce.
Answer
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In Islam, marriage is viewed as a contract, and the possibility of divorce exists if the marriage becomes unworkable, as highlighted in Islamic teachings.
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The Qur'an acknowledges that Allah understands human imperfection and allows for divorce under circumstances where reconciliation is not possible.
Step 4
Evaluate the statement: 'People should only have sex with the person they are married to.'
Answer
Supporters of this viewpoint argue that, according to Islamic teachings, sexual relations should occur within the boundaries of marriage as a moral and spiritual duty.
Conversely, some may argue that personal freedom and consensual relationships outside of marriage can also be valid, emphasizing individual autonomy. Ultimately, while Islamic teachings promote marital fidelity, the interpretation and acceptance of this concept can differ in contemporary society.