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1. (a) Outline three Catholic beliefs about life after death - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 1
1. (a) Outline three Catholic beliefs about life after death. (b) Explain two ways the Creation account can be understood. (c) Explain two reasons why the resurrec... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) Outline three Catholic beliefs about life after death - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Outline three Catholic beliefs about life after death.
Answer
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Catholics believe that people will be judged after death, determining their eternal destination.
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They hold that the Catholic Church believes in the resurrection of the body, indicating a future physical form for the faithful.
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Heaven is viewed as an eternal state of being with God, creating the ultimate union with the divine.
Step 2
Explain two ways the Creation account can be understood.
Answer
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The Creation account can be viewed literally, where days of creation represent actual 24-hour days, emphasizing a sequential process initiated by God.
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Alternatively, it can be understood metaphorically, where the days symbolize longer periods or theological truths about God’s relationship with the universe.
Step 3
Explain two reasons why the resurrection of Jesus is important.
Answer
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The resurrection assures Catholics of eternal life, as reflected in John 3:16, which states that ‘whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.’ This belief instills hope and reinforces faith in the promise of life after death.
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It signifies Jesus's divine authority as God’s Son, illustrating that he possesses the power to conquer death. This is substantiated by Luke 24:7, where the resurrection demonstrates that Jesus rose on the third day, fulfilling God’s promise.
Step 4
Evaluate the statement considering arguments for and against. "Catholics must care for the world."
Answer
Arguments in favor include the belief that stewardship of the Earth is a divine mandate, as seen in Genesis, where humans are called to care for creation. Additionally, the social teachings of the Church emphasize the importance of addressing poverty and environmental issues as a reflection of our faith. On the contrary, arguments against may point to perspectives focusing solely on spiritual life, prioritizing salvation over worldly concerns. However, many would argue that caring for the world is integral to living out one’s faith authentically.