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The diagram shows positive results in two different food tests - OCR Gateway - GCSE Biology - Question 8 - 2019 - Paper 3

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The diagram shows positive results in two different food tests. Food sample plus reagent: Treatment: shake thoroughly Observation: black colour Food sample plus ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows positive results in two different food tests - OCR Gateway - GCSE Biology - Question 8 - 2019 - Paper 3

Step 1

Tube 1: What does the black colour indicate?

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Answer

The black colour in Tube 1 suggests the presence of starch. When iodine is added to a starch sample, it forms a dark blue-black complex.

Step 2

Tube 2: What does the orange precipitate indicate?

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Answer

The orange precipitate in Tube 2 is usually indicative of reducing sugars, which could suggest the presence of sugars, such as glucose or fructose, in the sample. The Benedict's test commonly gives a brick-red or orange colour for reducing sugars.

Step 3

Final Results

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Answer

Thus, the results indicate that Tube 1 contains starch and Tube 2 contains reducing sugars. According to the options provided, the answer corresponds to B: starch in Tube 1 and sugar in Tube 2.

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