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Question 6
Copper can be extracted from copper sulfide by heating it in air. Copper sulfide contains 74.0% copper by mass. An ore contains 2.00% copper sulfide. What is the ... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To find the maximum mass of copper that can be extracted from 150 kg of ore, follow these steps:
Calculate the mass of copper sulfide in the ore:
The ore contains 2.00% copper sulfide, so the mass of copper sulfide in 150 kg of ore is calculated as follows:
ext{Mass of copper sulfide} = rac{2.00}{100} \times 150 \text{ kg} = 3.00 \text{ kg}
Calculate the mass of copper from the copper sulfide:
Since copper sulfide contains 74.0% copper by mass, the mass of copper extracted from 3.00 kg of copper sulfide is:
ext{Mass of copper} = rac{74.0}{100} \times 3.00 \text{ kg} = 2.22 \text{ kg}
Thus, the maximum mass of copper that can be extracted from 150 kg of the ore is 2.22 kg.
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