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"The Weimar Republic collapsed in 1933 because the government was not able to deal with the economic crisis which began in 1929.' How far do you agree? - OCR Gateway - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 5
"The Weimar Republic collapsed in 1933 because the government was not able to deal with the economic crisis which began in 1929.' How far do you agree?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:"The Weimar Republic collapsed in 1933 because the government was not able to deal with the economic crisis which began in 1929.' How far do you agree? - OCR Gateway - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Evaluate the statement
Answer
The statement suggests a direct relationship between the failure of the Weimar Republic and its inability to manage the economic crisis that emerged in 1929. This crisis, triggered by the Great Depression, severely impacted the economy, leading to skyrocketing unemployment and widespread poverty, which in turn created political instability.
Step 2
Discuss other factors
Answer
In addition to economic difficulties, various other factors contributed to the collapse of the Weimar Republic. These include political extremism, as seen with the rise of parties like the Nazis and Communists, who capitalized on public discontent. Moreover, the Treaty of Versailles played a significant role in fostering resentment and national unrest.
Step 3
Conclude your agreement
Answer
While I agree that the government's failure to handle the economic crisis was a critical factor in the Weimar Republic's downfall, it is important to recognize that a combination of factors, including political instability and the aftermath of World War I, collectively led to its collapse. Thus, the statement holds some truth, but is not entirely comprehensive.