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A student models nuclear fission using this process: Step 1 - A uranium nucleus absorbs one neutron - OCR Gateway - GCSE Physics - Question 12 - 2022 - Paper 1

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A student models nuclear fission using this process: Step 1 - A uranium nucleus absorbs one neutron. - The uranium nucleus splits releasing three neutrons. The dia... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A student models nuclear fission using this process: Step 1 - A uranium nucleus absorbs one neutron - OCR Gateway - GCSE Physics - Question 12 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

The three neutrons can each repeat this process again for step 2

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Answer

In step 2, each of the 3 neutrons produced can cause another fission event, each releasing 3 additional neutrons. Therefore, after step 2, the total number of neutrons released is:

3×3=93 \times 3 = 9

So, 9 neutrons will be produced after step 2.

Step 2

and step 3. How many neutrons will be released after step 3?

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In step 3, each of the 9 neutrons produced from step 2 can also cause another fission reaction, where again each neutron produces 3 more neutrons. Therefore, after step 3, the total number of neutrons released is:

9×3=279 \times 3 = 27

In total, after step 3, there will be 27 neutrons released.

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