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Which sentence about P seismic waves is correct? A P waves are slower than S waves - OCR Gateway - GCSE Physics - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 4

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Which sentence about P seismic waves is correct? A P waves are slower than S waves. B P waves are transverse. C P waves can travel through solids and liquids. D ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which sentence about P seismic waves is correct? A P waves are slower than S waves - OCR Gateway - GCSE Physics - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 4

Step 1

Which sentence about P seismic waves is correct?

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Answer

To identify the correct statement about P seismic waves, let’s evaluate each option:

  1. P waves are slower than S waves: This statement is false. P waves (Primary waves) travel faster than S waves (Secondary waves).

  2. P waves are transverse: This is incorrect. P waves are longitudinal waves, meaning they compress and expand the medium.

  3. P waves can travel through solids and liquids: This statement is correct. P waves are the only type of seismic waves that can traverse both solid and liquid materials.

  4. P waves can travel through solids but not liquids: This is false; as earlier stated, P waves can travel through both.

Based on this analysis, the correct answer is C.

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