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Data in computer systems is valuable and at risk of loss, damage or being stolen - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1

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Data in computer systems is valuable and at risk of loss, damage or being stolen. (a) The table has four potential threats to data. Write one prevention method for... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Data in computer systems is valuable and at risk of loss, damage or being stolen - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Unauthorised access to computer

96%

114 rated

Answer

Use strong passwords and implement two-factor authentication (2FA) to enhance security.

Step 2

Virus

99%

104 rated

Answer

Install antivirus software and ensure it is regularly updated to detect and remove threats.

Step 3

Phishing

96%

101 rated

Answer

Educate users on recognizing phishing emails and suspicious links to prevent falling victim to scams.

Step 4

Data interception

98%

120 rated

Answer

Use encryption for all sensitive data transit to secure it from unauthorized access.

Step 5

Threat 1: Data loss due to hardware failure.

97%

117 rated

Answer

Implement regular backups to external storage to prevent data loss in case of hardware failure.

Step 6

Threat 2: Insider threats.

97%

121 rated

Answer

Conduct background checks and regularly monitor user activity to mitigate risks from insider threats.

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