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Question 4
Here are the first four terms of a sequence. 3 8 13 18 (a) (i) Write down the next term of the sequence. (ii) Explain how you worked out your answer. (b) E... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To find the next term in the sequence, we first observe the pattern between the given terms: 3, 8, 13, 18.
Calculating the differences between consecutive terms gives:
The common difference is 5. Thus, to find the next term, we add 5 to the last term:
Hence, the next term of the sequence is 23.
Step 2
Answer
I analyzed the first four terms of the sequence and calculated the differences between them. Noticing that each term increases by 5, I established that the common difference is 5. I then applied this pattern to find the next term by adding 5 to the last term, 18, resulting in 23.
Step 3
Answer
The sequence identified is an arithmetic sequence where each term increases by a constant value of 5. The general formula for the term of the sequence can be expressed as:
For 534 to be a term in this sequence, we would set and rearrange the formula:
Subtract 3 from both sides:
Divide both sides by 5:
n - 1 = rac{531}{5} = 106.2
This result indicates that would not be a whole number, meaning that 534 cannot be achieved through integer values of . Therefore, 534 is not a term in the sequence.
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