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Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room. 4.5 m 3 m Tim buys carpet tiles for this room. Each tile is a square measuring 50 cm by 50 cm. The tiles are only so... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the area of the room

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Answer

The area of the rectangular room can be calculated using the formula:

extArea=extlengthimesextwidth ext{Area} = ext{length} imes ext{width}

Substituting the given dimensions:

extArea=4.5extmimes3extm=13.5extm2 ext{Area} = 4.5 ext{ m} imes 3 ext{ m} = 13.5 ext{ m}^2

Step 2

Determine the number of tiles needed

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Answer

Each tile has an area of:

extAreaofonetile=0.5extmimes0.5extm=0.25extm2 ext{Area of one tile} = 0.5 ext{ m} imes 0.5 ext{ m} = 0.25 ext{ m}^2

To find the total number of tiles required, divide the total area of the room by the area of one tile:

ext{Number of tiles} = rac{13.5 ext{ m}^2}{0.25 ext{ m}^2} = 54 ext{ tiles}

Step 3

Calculate the number of packs needed

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Answer

Since tiles are sold in packs of ten, the number of packs required is:

ext{Number of packs} = rac{54}{10} = 5.4 ext{ packs}

Rounding up, Tim needs to buy 6 packs of tiles.

Step 4

Calculate the cost of the tiles

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Answer

Given that each pack costs £20, the total cost for the tiles is:

extCostoftiles=6extpacksimes£20=£120 ext{Cost of tiles} = 6 ext{ packs} imes £20 = £120

Step 5

Calculate the fitting cost

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Tim pays for fitting based on the area of the room:

extFittingcost=13.5extm2imes£7.50extperm2=£101.25 ext{Fitting cost} = 13.5 ext{ m}^2 imes £7.50 ext{ per m}^2 = £101.25

Since we round up any fraction of a square metre, the cost becomes:

extFittingcost(roundedup)=£105 ext{Fitting cost (rounded up)} = £105

Step 6

Determine the total cost

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Answer

Finally, the total cost of the tiles and fitting is:

extTotalcost=extCostoftiles+extFittingcost=£120+£105=£225 ext{Total cost} = ext{Cost of tiles} + ext{Fitting cost} = £120 + £105 = £225

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