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In July the price of a holiday is £500 - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 17 - 2018 - Paper 1

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In July the price of a holiday is £500. In August the price increases by 25%. In September the price drops to £500 again. Work out the percentage decrease from the ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In July the price of a holiday is £500 - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 17 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the August Price

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Answer

To find the price in August after a 25% increase, we first calculate 25% of the initial price in July, which is £500:

extIncrease=0.25imes500=£125 ext{Increase} = 0.25 imes 500 = £125

Then, we add this increase to the July price:

extAugustprice=500+125=£625 ext{August price} = 500 + 125 = £625

Step 2

Calculate the Decrease

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Answer

Now, we need to calculate the change in price from August to September:

extDecrease=extAugustpriceextSeptemberprice=625500=£125 ext{Decrease} = ext{August price} - ext{September price} = 625 - 500 = £125

Step 3

Calculate the Percentage Decrease

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Answer

Finally, we find the percentage decrease using the formula:

ext{Percentage Decrease} = rac{ ext{Decrease}}{ ext{August price}} imes 100

Substituting the values:

ext{Percentage Decrease} = rac{125}{625} imes 100 = 20\\%

Thus, the percentage decrease from the August price to the September price is 20%.

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