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12 (a) Multiply out - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 12 - 2018 - Paper 1

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12 (a) Multiply out. 4c(d - 5) (b) Multiply out and simplify. (3x + 2)(x - 4) (c) Solve. 3x - 2 ≤ 22.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:12 (a) Multiply out - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 12 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Multiply out.

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Answer

To multiply out the expression 4c(d5)4c(d - 5), we distribute 4c4c to each term in the parentheses:

4c(d5)=4cd20c4c(d - 5) = 4cd - 20c.

Step 2

Multiply out and simplify.

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Answer

To multiply out the expression (3x+2)(x4)(3x + 2)(x - 4), we apply the distributive property:

  1. First, multiply 3x3x by both terms in (x4)(x - 4):

    • 3ximesx=3x23x imes x = 3x^2
    • 3ximes4=12x3x imes -4 = -12x
  2. Next, multiply 22 by both terms in (x4)(x - 4):

    • 2imesx=2x2 imes x = 2x
    • 2imes4=82 imes -4 = -8
  3. Now combine all the terms: 3x212x+2x83x^2 - 12x + 2x - 8

  4. Combine like terms: 3x210x83x^2 - 10x - 8.

Step 3

Solve.

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Answer

To solve the inequality 3x2o223x - 2 o 22, we first isolate xx:

  1. Add 22 to both sides: 3xo243x o 24

  2. Divide both sides by 33: xo8x o 8

Thus, the solution to the inequality is: x8x ≤ 8.

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