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22 The diagram represents a coastline - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 22 - 2023 - Paper 3

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22 The diagram represents a coastline. A, B and C are lighthouses. A boat is * the same distance from A and B * the same distance from AB and BC. Using a ruler and... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:22 The diagram represents a coastline - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 22 - 2023 - Paper 3

Step 1

Construct the Perpendicular Bisector of AB

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Answer

  1. Using a compass, place the point at A and draw an arc above and below the line segment AB.
  2. Without changing the compass width, place the point at B and draw another arc that intersects the arcs drawn in step 1.
  3. Label the intersection points of the arcs as D and E.
  4. Draw a straight line through points D and E. This line is the perpendicular bisector of AB.

Step 2

Construct the Perpendicular Bisector of BC

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Answer

  1. Repeat the steps above for the line segment BC.
  2. Using a compass, place the point at B and draw arcs above and below the line segment BC.
  3. Repeat at point C to create two intersection points labeled F and G.
  4. Draw a straight line through points F and G. This line is the perpendicular bisector of BC.

Step 3

Locate the Position of the Boat

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Answer

  1. The intersection point of the perpendicular bisectors of AB and BC indicates the position of the boat.
  2. Mark this point clearly and label it as 'Boat'.

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