In the diagram below, ABCD is a trapezium - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 19 - 2017 - Paper 1

Question 19

In the diagram below, ABCD is a trapezium.
Length AE is 37.5cm.
DE = CF
Find the value of angle x.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In the diagram below, ABCD is a trapezium - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 19 - 2017 - Paper 1
Determine the lengths DE and CF

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Since DE = CF and AE = 37.5 cm, we can use the geometrical properties of trapeziums. Knowing that AC is 62.5 cm, we can set DE = 62.5 - 37.5 = 25 cm.
Use the sine rule to find angle x

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Apply the sine rule:
sin(x)DE=sin(90∘)80 cm
Substituting values, we have:
sin(x)25=180
This implies that.
sin(x)=8025=0.3125
To find angle x, we take the inverse sine:
x=sin−1(0.3125)≈18.2∘.
Result

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Hence, the value of angle x is approximately 18.2 degrees.
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