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Pippa owns a snack bar - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 11 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Question 11

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Pippa owns a snack bar. (a) She uses \( \frac{3}{5} \) of a kilogram of spread each day. Spread costs £3.20 for a 1 kilogram tub and £6.15 for a 2 kilogram tub. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Pippa owns a snack bar - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 11 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

What is the lowest price Pippa can buy this spread for?

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Answer

  1. Calculate total spread needed:
    Pippa uses ( \frac{3}{5} ) kg per day for 14 days, so the total is:
    [ \frac{3}{5} \times 14 = \frac{42}{5} = 8.4 \text{ kg} ]

  2. Calculate the number of tubs needed:

    • 1 kg tub: ( 8.4 \div 1 = 8.4 ) tubs
    • 2 kg tub: ( 8.4 \div 2 = 4.2 ) tubs

    Since we can't have a fraction of a tub, round up to the nearest whole number:

    • Using 9 tubs of 1 kg
    • Using 5 tubs of 2 kg
  3. Calculate costs for each option:

    • For 1 kg tubs:
      [ 9 \text{ tubs} \times £3.20 = £28.80 ]

    • For 2 kg tubs:
      [ 5 \text{ tubs} \times £6.15 = £30.75 ]

  4. Determine the lowest price:
    The cheapest option is to buy 9 tubs of 1 kg for a total of £28.80.

Step 2

Calculate the amount of rent she paid in 2017.

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Answer

  1. Calculate the increase in rent:
    Given that the rent increased by 14%, we calculate:
    [ £1650 \times 0.14 = £231 ]

  2. Determine the new rent amount:
    Add the increase to the original rent:
    [ £1650 + £231 = £1881 ]

Therefore, the amount of rent Pippa paid in 2017 is £1881.

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