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Students at a school must choose one subject from Option 1 and one from Option 2 - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 16 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Students at a school must choose one subject from Option 1 and one from Option 2. The school offers two languages, French and Spanish. The subjects are given in thi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Students at a school must choose one subject from Option 1 and one from Option 2 - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 16 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Total subject combinations

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Answer

To determine the total number of subject combinations, we can list the subjects from both options:

  • Option 1: French, Art, Music, Economics
  • Option 2: Spanish, Geography, History

Calculating combinations:

  • Option 1 subjects: 4
  • Option 2 subjects: 3

Thus, the total combinations = 4 (from Option 1) × 3 (from Option 2) = 12 combinations.

Step 2

Combinations with exactly one language

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Answer

A subject combination has exactly one language if it includes either French or Spanish and excludes the other. The valid combinations are:

  1. French and Geography
  2. French and History
  3. Art and Spanish
  4. Music and Spanish
  5. Economics and Spanish

Counting these combinations yields 5 valid combinations with exactly one language.

Step 3

Calculate percentage

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Answer

To find the percentage of subject combinations with exactly one language:

a) Use the formula for percentage:

total valid combinations = 5

total combinations = 12

o Per cent = ( \frac{number\ of\ valid\ combinations}{total\ combinations} \times 100 )

o Percentage = ( \frac{5}{12} \times 100 \approx 41.67% )

Therefore, the percentage of all subject combinations which have exactly one language is approximately 41.67%.

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