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Question 18
The diagram shows a square, a regular hexagon and part of another regular polygon meeting at point P. (a) Show that the size of one interior angle of a regular hexa... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
To find the interior angle of a regular hexagon, we can use the formula for the interior angle of a regular polygon, which is given by:
where ( n ) is the number of sides. For a regular hexagon, ( n = 6 ) so:
Thus, the size of one interior angle of a regular hexagon is 120°.
Step 2
Answer
Let the number of sides of the other regular polygon be ( n ). The interior angle of the other polygon can be expressed using the same formula:
From the diagram, it is known that at point P, the angles of the square (90°) and the hexagon (120°) meet. Since the sum of angles around point P is 360°, we have:
This simplifies to:
Now, substituting this back into the interior angle formula:
Multiplying both sides by ( n ):
Expanding this gives:
Rearranging the terms results in:
Dividing both sides by 30 gives:
Thus, the number of sides of the other regular polygon is 12.
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