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Question 13
A biased five-sided spinner is numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. The table shows the probability of the spinner landing on 1, 2 and 4. | Number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 ... show full transcript
Step 1
Answer
Let the probability of landing on 3 be denoted as . The problem states that the spinner is four times more likely to land on 5 than on 3. Therefore, the probability of landing on 5, , can be represented as:
The sum of all the probabilities must equal 1:
Substituting the known probabilities, we have:
Simplifying:
Subtract 0.40 from both sides:
Now, divide by 5:
Therefore, the probability of landing on 3 is 0.12.
Step 2
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