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y is inversely proportional to the square root of x - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 14 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Question 14

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y is inversely proportional to the square root of x. y = 7 when x = 25. Find the value of y when x = 100.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:y is inversely proportional to the square root of x - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 14 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Determine the relationship between y and x

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Answer

Since y is inversely proportional to the square root of x, we can express this relationship as:

y=kxy = \frac{k}{\sqrt{x}}

where k is a constant.

Step 2

Find the constant k using the given values

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Answer

From the information given, when x = 25, y = 7:

7=k257 = \frac{k}{\sqrt{25}}

Since (\sqrt{25} = 5), this simplifies to:

7=k57 = \frac{k}{5}

Multiplying both sides by 5 gives:

k=35k = 35

Step 3

Calculate the value of y when x = 100

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Answer

Now substituting k back into the equation when x = 100:

y=35100y = \frac{35}{\sqrt{100}}

Since (\sqrt{100} = 10), we have:

y=3510=3.5y = \frac{35}{10} = 3.5

Thus, the value of y when x = 100 is:

3.5

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