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Lillian works 7 hours each day for 5 days a week - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 9 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Lillian works 7 hours each day for 5 days a week. She earns £420 each week. (a) How much does she earn per hour? (b) Lillian decides that she is going to work 7 ho... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Lillian works 7 hours each day for 5 days a week - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 9 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

How much does she earn per hour?

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Answer

To find Lillian's hourly wage, we first determine the total number of hours she works in a week. She works 7 hours per day for 5 days:

extTotalhours=7exthours/dayimes5extdays=35exthours/week ext{Total hours} = 7 ext{ hours/day} imes 5 ext{ days} = 35 ext{ hours/week}

Next, we calculate her hourly rate by dividing her weekly earnings by the total hours worked:

extHourlyrate=£42035exthours=£12 ext{Hourly rate} = \frac{£420}{35 ext{ hours}} = £12

Step 2

Explain why a reduction of 20% is reasonable.

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Answer

A reduction of 20% is reasonable because it correlates to the decrease in the number of days Lillian will be working. Since she is moving from working 5 days to only 4 days, this change in schedule leads to a proportional decrease in her pay. This reflects the fact that she will be earning less by working fewer hours.

Step 3

How much will Lillian earn working 4 days a week?

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Answer

First, we calculate her new weekly earnings after a 20% reduction. Lillian's original weekly earnings are £420, and we find 20% of this amount:

20 ext{% of } £420 = 0.2 imes 420 = £84

Next, we subtract this reduction from her original earnings:

extNewearnings=£420£84=£336 ext{New earnings} = £420 - £84 = £336

Therefore, Lillian will earn £336 working 4 days a week.

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