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Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room. 4.5 m 3 m Not to scale Tim buys carpet tiles for this room. Each tile is a square measuring 50 cm by 50 cm. The ti... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the area of the room

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Answer

To find the area of the rectangular room, multiply the length by the width:

extArea=4.5imes3=13.5extsquaremetres ext{Area} = 4.5 imes 3 = 13.5 ext{ square metres}

Step 2

Calculate the number of tiles needed

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Answer

Each tile covers an area of:

extAreaofonetile=0.5imes0.5=0.25extsquaremetres ext{Area of one tile} = 0.5 imes 0.5 = 0.25 ext{ square metres}

To find the total number of tiles needed, divide the area of the room by the area of one tile:

ext{Number of tiles} = rac{13.5}{0.25} = 54 ext{ tiles}

Step 3

Determine the number of packs required

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Answer

Since tiles are sold in packs of ten, calculate the number of packs needed:

ext{Number of packs} = rac{54}{10} = 5.4 ext{ packs}

Since we need to round up, Tim will need 6 packs.

Step 4

Calculate the cost of the tiles

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Answer

The cost for 6 packs is:

extCostoftiles=6imes20=£120 ext{Cost of tiles} = 6 imes 20 = £120

Step 5

Calculate the fitting cost

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Answer

Next, calculate the cost of fitting:

Since the area is 13.5 square metres, and any fractional metre is rounded up, the fitting area will be 14 square metres:

extFittingcost=14imes7.50=£105 ext{Fitting cost} = 14 imes 7.50 = £105

Step 6

Calculate the total cost

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Answer

Finally, add the cost of the tiles and the fitting cost:

extTotalcost=120+105=£225 ext{Total cost} = 120 + 105 = £225

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