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In the diagram AB is parallel to CD - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 15 - 2019 - Paper 5

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Question 15

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In the diagram AB is parallel to CD. AED and BEC are straight lines. Prove that triangle ABE is similar to triangle CDE.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In the diagram AB is parallel to CD - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 15 - 2019 - Paper 5

Step 1

Using Corresponding Angles

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Answer

Since AB is parallel to CD, we can apply the Corresponding Angles Postulate.

Looking at the transversal AE, we have:

  • Angle ABE = Angle CDE (corresponding angles)
  • Angle AEB = Angle CED (also corresponding angles)

This indicates that the angles in triangles ABE and CDE are equal.

Step 2

Applying the AA Criterion for Similarity

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Answer

With the two pairs of corresponding angles being equal, we can conclude by the AA (Angle-Angle) criterion that triangle ABE is similar to triangle CDE.

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