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The ratio 45 minutes to 3 hours 45 minutes can be written in the form 1 : n - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

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The ratio 45 minutes to 3 hours 45 minutes can be written in the form 1 : n. Find the value of n. Reece and Sarah share some money in the ratio 9 : 16. Reece says... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The ratio 45 minutes to 3 hours 45 minutes can be written in the form 1 : n - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

(a) n =

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Answer

To find the value of n, first convert both times to a common unit, such as minutes:

  1. Convert 3 hours 45 minutes to minutes:

    3 hours =3×60=180 minutes3 \text{ hours } = 3 \times 60 = 180 \text{ minutes} 3 hours 45 minutes =180+45=225 minutes3\text{ hours } 45 \text{ minutes } = 180 + 45 = 225 \text{ minutes}
  2. Now we have the ratio of 45 minutes to 225 minutes:

    Ratio=45225\text{Ratio} = \frac{45}{225}
  3. Simplifying this ratio gives us:

    45÷45225÷45=15\frac{45 \div 45}{225 \div 45} = \frac{1}{5}

Thus, we can express the ratio in the form 1 : n, where n = 5.

Step 2

(b) Show that Reece is correct.

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Answer

To verify Reece's claim, we first allocate the total money based on the ratio 9:16:

  1. Calculate the total parts in the ratio:

    9+16=259 + 16 = 25
  2. Determine Sarah's share:

    Sarah’s share=1625 of the total money\text{Sarah's share} = \frac{16}{25} \text{ of the total money}
  3. To check if Sarah's share is more than 60%, we examine:

    1625=0.64extor64%\frac{16}{25} = 0.64 ext{ or } 64\%

Since 64% is indeed greater than 60%, we confirm that Reece is correct.

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