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Complete this table for $y = x^2 - 5$ - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 15 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Complete this table for $y = x^2 - 5$. | $x$ | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |-----|----|----|---|---|---|---|---| | $y$ | -4 | -5 | -5| -4| -5| -8| 11 | On the gr... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete this table for $y = x^2 - 5$ - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 15 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete this table for $y = x^2 - 5$

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Answer

To complete the table, we calculate the values of yy for each of the provided xx values:

  • For x=2x = -2: y=(2)25=45=1y = (-2)^2 - 5 = 4 - 5 = -1
  • For x=1x = -1: y=(1)25=15=4y = (-1)^2 - 5 = 1 - 5 = -4
  • For x=0x = 0: y=025=05=5y = 0^2 - 5 = 0 - 5 = -5
  • For x=1x = 1: y=(1)25=15=4y = (1)^2 - 5 = 1 - 5 = -4
  • For x=2x = 2: y=(2)25=45=1y = (2)^2 - 5 = 4 - 5 = -1
  • For x=3x = 3: y=(3)25=95=4y = (3)^2 - 5 = 9 - 5 = 4
  • For x=4x = 4: y=(4)25=165=11y = (4)^2 - 5 = 16 - 5 = 11

Thus, the completed table is:

xx-2-101234
yy-1-4-5-4-1411

Step 2

On the grid below, draw the graph of $y = x^2 - 5$ for the values of $x$ from -2 to 4

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Answer

To graph the function y=x25y = x^2 - 5 on the provided grid, plot the points derived from the completed table:

  • Points to plot:
    • (2,1)(-2, -1)
    • (1,4)(-1, -4)
    • (0,5)(0, -5)
    • (1,4)(1, -4)
    • (2,1)(2, -1)
    • (3,4)(3, 4)
    • (4,11)(4, 11)

After plotting these points, connect them with a smooth curve to represent the graph of the function. Ensure that the curve opens upward, reflecting the parabola shape of the quadratic function.

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