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Complete this table for $y = x^2 - x$ - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 21 - 2020 - Paper 3

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Complete this table for $y = x^2 - x$. | x | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |----|----|----|---|---|---|---| | y | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | (b) The graph of $y = x +... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete this table for $y = x^2 - x$ - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 21 - 2020 - Paper 3

Step 1

Complete this table for $y = x^2 - x$

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Answer

To complete the table, calculate the value of y=x2xy = x^2 - x for each value of xx:

  1. For x=2x = -2:
    y=(2)2(2)=4+2=6y = (-2)^2 - (-2) = 4 + 2 = 6
  2. For x=1x = -1:
    y=(1)2(1)=1+1=2y = (-1)^2 - (-1) = 1 + 1 = 2
  3. For x=0x = 0:
    y=020=00=0y = 0^2 - 0 = 0 - 0 = 0
  4. For x=1x = 1:
    y=121=11=0y = 1^2 - 1 = 1 - 1 = 0
  5. For x=2x = 2:
    y=222=42=2y = 2^2 - 2 = 4 - 2 = 2
  6. For x=3x = 3:
    y=323=93=6y = 3^2 - 3 = 9 - 3 = 6

The completed table is:

x-2-10123
y620026

Step 2

On the same grid, use part (a) to draw the graph of $y = x^2 - x$ for values of $x$ from -2 to 3

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Answer

To draw the graph of y=x2xy = x^2 - x:

  1. Plot each point from the completed table:

    • (2,6)(-2, 6)
    • (1,2)(-1, 2)
    • (0,0)(0, 0)
    • (1,0)(1, 0)
    • (2,2)(2, 2)
    • (3,6)(3, 6)
  2. Connect the points smoothly, as this is a continuous quadratic function. The resulting graph should show a parabola opening upwards.

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