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1. (a) Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 1
1. (a) Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator. (b) Give three ritual mitzvot that a Jew might follow. (c) Give three teachings to be found in the Shema. ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator.
Answer
One central belief in Judaism is that G-d is the Creator of the universe. This belief is rooted in the opening chapters of the Torah, specifically in Genesis, where it is stated that G-d created the world in six days and rested on the seventh. This suggests not only G-d's omnipotence but also the idea of a purposeful creation, where every element of the universe has a specific role and place.
Step 2
Give three ritual mitzvot that a Jew might follow.
Answer
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To observe the Sabbath: This involves refraining from work and engaging in rest and spiritual activities from Friday evening to Saturday evening.
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To keep kosher: This means following dietary laws concerning what foods can be eaten and how they are prepared and consumed.
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To pray three times a day: Observant Jews engage in daily prayers, maintaining a connection with G-d through set times of worship.
Step 3
Give three teachings to be found in the Shema.
Answer
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The oneness of G-d: The Shema emphasizes that G-d is one and that there is no other deity.
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Love for G-d: It teaches that one should love G-d with all their heart, soul, and might, emphasizing devotion and commitment.
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The importance of teaching: The Shema instructs believers to teach these principles to their children and to discuss them regularly, indicating the significance of transmitting faith.
Step 4
Explain why Sukkot is an important festival for many Jews.
Answer
Sukkot, also known as the Feast of Tabernacles, is significant for Jews as it commemorates the Israelites' wandering in the desert after escaping Egypt. This festival emphasizes themes of gratitude for the harvest and remembrance of G-d’s protection during difficult times. Additionally, the observance of building and dwelling in a sukkah (temporary booth) allows Jews to reconnect with their roots and the importance of community, hospitality, and faith.
Step 5
"The covenant with G-d makes life harder for Jews." Discuss this statement.
Answer
The statement suggests a perspective that the responsibilities attached to the covenant impose burdens on Jewish individuals. Supporters of this view argue that the myriad of laws and commandments might complicate daily life and create challenges in modern society. Conversely, many Jews find that the covenant provides a framework for ethical living, communal identity, and a deeply rooted spiritual connection. This duality highlights the contention in Jewish thought regarding the balance of obligation and blessing that comes with the covenant, indicating that what some perceive as a hardship can also be viewed as a source of strength and guidance.