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1. (a) Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 1
1. (a) Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator. (b) Give three ritual mitzvot that a Jew might follow. (c) Give three teachings to be found in the Shema. ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe one Jewish belief about G-d as Creator.
Answer
One central Jewish belief about G-d as Creator is that G-d created the universe ex nihilo, meaning 'out of nothing.' This belief emphasizes that G-d is all-powerful and sovereign, as articulated in the first verse of the Torah: 'In the beginning, G-d created the heavens and the earth.' This highlights the belief in G-d's ultimate authority and the intentionality behind the act of creation.
Step 2
Give three ritual mitzvot that a Jew might follow.
Answer
- To observe the Sabbath, resting from work and dedicating the day to spiritual activities.
- To keep kosher, following dietary laws that dictate permissible foods and their preparation.
- To recite daily prayers, such as the Shema, which affirms one's faith and relationship with G-d.
Step 3
Give three teachings to be found in the Shema.
Answer
- The oneness of G-d: 'Hear, O Israel: the Lord our G-d, the Lord is one.' This emphasizes the monotheistic foundation of Judaism.
- The mandate to love G-d: 'You shall love the Lord your G-d with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your might.' This reflects the importance of devotion and commitment.
- The commandments: It instructs followers to teach these principles to their children and to execute G-d's commandments in daily life.
Step 4
Explain why Sukkot is an important festival for many Jews.
Answer
Sukkot, also known as the Feast of Tabernacles, is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it commemorates the Israelites' wandering in the desert after the Exodus, reminding Jews of their reliance on G-d during that time. Secondly, it celebrates the harvest, symbolizing gratitude for the bounty provided by G-d. Finally, it fosters community and family bonding as families create and dwell in temporary structures (sukkahs) during the festival, observing traditions and family customs.
Step 5
The covenant with G-d makes life harder for Jews.
Answer
The statement suggests that the covenant may impose obligations on Jews, leading to a perceived difficulty in adhering to religious laws and customs. However, it's crucial to analyze different viewpoints. Supporters argue that the covenant is a source of identity and purpose, providing moral and ethical guidance. They reference biblical sources, such as the commandments given at Sinai, as evidence of G-d's love and commitment to His people. In contrast, others might argue that the weight of these obligations can lead to stress and challenges in modern life, especially in secular contexts. Ultimately, the covenant can be seen both as a challenge and a blessing, emphasizing individual and communal responsibilities while also fostering deep connections to faith and tradition.