4. Dialogue between religious and non-religious beliefs and attitudes (a) Name three non-religious worldviews - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1

Christians’ attitudes towards the Church of England's role can vary. On one hand, some see it as a vital part of society, believing that the Church should influence moral and ethical issues affecting public life. They argue that the Church has a responsibility in guidance, offering counsel that aligns with Christian values. On the other hand, some critique the Church's political involvement, arguing that it should remain separate from state matters. For example, members of more evangelical communities may desire a pure adherence to the Gospel over institutional politics. Ultimately, opinions are split, and it’s essential to acknowledge the diversity within Christian perspectives.

Christians often refer to sources of wisdom such as the Bible when discussing genetic manipulation. Many believe that altering human DNA challenges the sanctity of life; they may cite Genesis 1:27, which states that humanity is made in the image of God. This belief suggests that human life shouldn’t be altered or 'played with' as it belongs to God. Additionally, ethical concerns arise regarding the potential for playing God, unforeseen consequences on future generations, and moral implications surrounding designer babies. As such, while some may see benefits in medical advancements, Christians may resist these changes due to such moral quandaries.

To discuss the statement 'Christianity is the only true religion,' one must consider various theological perspectives within Christianity. Many Christians believe firmly in the exclusivity of their faith, often citing John 14:6 where Jesus states, 'I am the way, the truth, and the life.' This assertion underpins the belief that salvation and truth are uniquely found in Christ. However, other points of view exist, with some Christians advocating for interfaith dialogue and recognizing the value in other faiths, sometimes aligning with the notion that all paths can lead to divine understanding. Evaluating these views reflects the broader theological scholarship within Christianity, suggesting a need for balance between conviction in one's faith and respect for others.