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1 (a) Give three features of the Shabbat meal - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

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1 (a) Give three features of the Shabbat meal. 1. The family all come together 2. Challah is traditionally used 3. Special food is prepared, often involving meat. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1 (a) Give three features of the Shabbat meal - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Give three features of the Shabbat meal.

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Answer

  1. Family Togetherness: The Shabbat meal is a time when the family gathers together, fostering unity and togetherness.

  2. Challah: Challah, a special braided bread, is traditionally served at the meal, symbolizing the spiritual nourishment provided by G-d.

  3. Special Food: The meal often includes celebratory dishes, particularly meat, as a way of honoring the sanctity of Shabbat.

Step 2

Describe one difference between body and soul in Judaism.

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Answer

In Judaism, one key difference is that the body is considered a physical entity created from the earth, while the soul is viewed as a spiritual essence, believed to be a divine breath from G-d that gives life to the body.

Step 3

Describe the use of the Huppah in a Jewish marriage ceremony.

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Answer

The Huppah is a ceremonial canopy that represents the couple's home and is used during the wedding ceremony to symbolize the new life they will create together. It signifies protection and the presence of G-d in their union.

Step 4

Outline why the covenant with Abraham is significant for many Jews.

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Answer

The covenant with Abraham is significant as it establishes a foundational relationship between G-d and the Jewish people, promising them land and blessings. It reflects themes of faith, commitment, and chosen identity, which are central to Jewish belief and culture.

Step 5

'All Jewish communities need a synagogue.' Discuss this statement.

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Answer

This statement can be evaluated from multiple perspectives. Many argue that synagogues are vital for community cohesion, prayer, education, and cultural identity. Others may contend that spirituality can exist outside formal structures. Sources of wisdom include the Torah and teachings from Jewish leaders, which emphasize community worship and the importance of gathering in a synagogue for communal prayers and learning.

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