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The existence of G-d (a) Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 2
The existence of G-d (a) Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d. (b) Outline the argument from the concept of first cause. (c)... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The existence of G-d (a) Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe one reason why the covenant might strengthen Jewish belief in G-d.
Answer
The covenant is seen as a sacred agreement between G-d and the Jewish people. This bond reinforces the belief that G-d is actively engaged in the world and directly involved in the lives of the faithful. For Jews, the promise of the covenant — where G-d pledges protection and guidance in return for commitment to His laws — instills a sense of loyalty and trust in G-d's role, thereby strengthening faith.
Step 2
Outline the argument from the concept of first cause.
Answer
The first cause argument posits that everything in existence must have a cause. To determine the existence of G-d, we begin with the observation that the universe exists. It cannot be the case that the universe created itself; therefore, there must be an initial cause that is not contingent on anything else — this is G-d. In essence, G-d is the necessary being that initiated everything without itself being caused, thereby establishing His existence.
Step 3
Explain different Jewish beliefs about what G-d is like.
Answer
Jewish beliefs about G-d are varied, reflecting a deep engagement with scripture and tradition. Firstly, G-d is often described as omnipotent, omniscient, and compassionate, embodying qualities that offer guidance and support. Reference to the Tenakh (Hebrew Bible) reveals G-d's intimate relationship with humanity, showing Him as both a personal deity and a universal one. Additionally, G-d is sometimes viewed as unknowable and transcendent, shaping the understanding that while G-d is immanent in the world, His ultimate essence surpasses human comprehension.
Step 4
'Worship is the best way for a Jew to experience G-d.' Discuss this statement.
Answer
Worship acts as a vital way for Jews to connect with G-d, providing a framework within which they can express their beliefs and devotion. Through practices such as prayer and rituals, worship brings the community together and helps individual believers feel a sense of belonging and divine presence. However, it's important to consider that some may find their experiences of G-d through acts of kindness, study, or nature. Evaluating these perspectives signifies the rich diversity within Judaism, acknowledging that while worship holds significance, personal and experiential connections to G-d can manifest in various forms.