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1 (a) Name three Christian aid agencies - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

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1 (a) Name three Christian aid agencies. 1. CAFOD 2. Christian Aid 3. Tear Fund (b) Describe what Christians mean when they say that God is immanent. Christians b... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1 (a) Name three Christian aid agencies - OCR - GCSE Religious Studies - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name three Christian aid agencies.

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Answer

  1. CAFOD
  2. Christian Aid
  3. Tear Fund

Step 2

Describe what Christians mean when they say that God is immanent.

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Answer

Christians believe that God's immanence refers to His presence and involvement in the world and in the lives of individuals. This means that God is not distant or detached from His creation but actively engaged in it. This can manifest through personal experiences of faith, the workings of the Holy Spirit in people's lives, and God's influence and guidance in the heart of believers.

Step 3

Outline the importance of Lent for some Christians.

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Answer

Lent is a significant period for many Christians as it represents a time of reflection, fasting, and preparation for Easter. It commemorates the 40 days that Jesus spent fasting in the wilderness, emphasizing the values of sacrifice, prayer, and repentance. Christians often use Lent as an opportunity to grow spiritually, seek forgiveness, and deepen their relationship with God through specific practices such as fasting or almsgiving.

Step 4

Outline different Christian attitudes towards the celebration of marriage (weddings).

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Answer

Different Christian denominations may vary in their attitudes towards marriage. For example, Roman Catholics view marriage as a sacrament that signifies a holy covenant between the couple and God, requiring the couple to be baptized. Other denominations may see marriage as a celebratory union that can also be blessed in the church but may have different views on the necessity of baptism or the nature of marriage itself.

Step 5

'It should not matter to Christians if the story of the Fall in Genesis 3 is not true.' Discuss this statement.

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Answer

This statement raises significant questions about the interpretation of biblical narratives and the foundational beliefs within Christianity. Some Christians might argue that the story of the Fall illustrates essential theological concepts about sin, human nature, and the need for redemption, thus making its truth vital to the faith. Others may adopt a more liberal interpretation, viewing the story as metaphorical rather than factual, and thus its literal truth may be less significant. Engaging with theological sources, church teachings, and modern interpretations can provide further insight into this discussion.

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